How can I connect a laptop hard drive to a desktop computer so I can recover, transfer files?

Yesterday my laptop failed to boot. Everything appears to be normal but each time I turn it on it hangs on Windows screen with a running bar. I cannot boot my laptop to the desktop. I tested the hard drive and it passed the test. I think that my hard drive is fine and the operating system is corrupted. I have very important files in my documents and I need to recover, transfer them to the desktop computer as soon as possible. How can I connect the laptop hard drive to a desktop computer?

It is nice that your hard drive passed the test. I think you have very good chances that your data is still good and you would be able to transfer it to the desktop computer. Here are some tips for connecting a laptop hard drive to a desktop computer:
1. You can use 2.5” hard drive adapter and connect the laptop hard drive directly to a desktop computer through the IDE connector on the system board. The desktop hard drive would be connected to IDE1 so you can connect the laptop hard drive to IDE2. After you boot the desktop computer the second hard drive would be detected and you can access it as a regular HDD. Now you can recover, transfer all needed files from the laptop hard drive to the desktop hard drive. Here are detailed instructions with pictures.
2. You can use an external USB enclosure for laptop hard drives. I think that would be the easiest and fastest way to access your data. You can find an external USB enclosure in any computer shop and it would cost you about $20-$30 or buy it here for $10. After you remove the laptop hard drive, place it inside the enclosure and connect to the desktop or another laptop computer via the USB cable. It is not necessary to install any drivers for the enclosure if the desktop PC runs Winodws 2000 or Windows XP. If the desktop PC runs Windows 98, then most likely you’ll have to install a driver for the enclosure before you can access the hard drive. The USB cable and the driver usually supplies with the external enclosure. Now you can access the laptop hard drive as a regular drive on your desktop/laptop computer.

138 Responses to “How can I connect a laptop hard drive to a desktop computer so I can recover, transfer files?”

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  1. 138
    sharon Says:

    OK, i have a laptop hard drive and i need to transfer the pics to my desktop but my desktop hard drive isn’t big enough for the entire hard drive contents. I just need the pictures and I cannot get the desktop to read the laptop hard drive. I connected it using a SATA usb cable.

  2. 137
    Confusdad Says:

    I recently bought a case for my laptop hard drive. I can connect it to my new laptop via USB. Every folder that I try to open says I do not have permission. I have many many pictures and audio files on the old hard drive. I tried to become the new owner for the folders and it still says I do not have permission. Help

  3. 136
    Laptop Freak Says:

    Gavin,

    my question is, even tho ca access the c and d drie via a pc can i also access fles that are on the laptop screen page./desktop.
    therse files on there and also all favourites of interent webpages etc. is it posible to access those?

    Yes, you can.
    If you had Vista/Windows 7 installed, you’ll find those files in Users on the C: drive.
    If you had Windows XP installed, go to Documents and Settings on C: drive.

  4. 135
    Gavin Says:

    Helpful psot my laptops donig same shit wont come bk on corrupted or missing registry files.. even tho i took it into a shop already n had it partitioned the problem is till there n thers over 250gb of shit i have to get to.
    The shop can do this again but idf it keeps donig same thing i need a brand new hardrive and would cost me £114 as its so big 320gb hd altogether., but my question is, even tho ca access the c and d drie via a pc can i also access fles that are on the laptop screen page./desktop.
    therse files on there and also all favourites of interent webpages etc. is it posible to access those?
    need to know asap

    Gavin

  5. 134
    My Dell laptop was slow and now will not power on - Ask Laptop Freak Says:

    [...] can backup personal files from the hard drive using an external USB [...]

  6. 133
    My Acer Aspire Notebook turns off all by itself - Ask Laptop Freak Says:

    [...] the hard drive is failing, you still can try recovering data using an external USB [...]

  7. 132
    I dropped my Dell laptop and now Windows will not load - Ask Laptop Freak Says:

    [...] yes, the hard drive was damaged. Turn off the laptop as soon as possible. Hopefully you still can recover personal files from the failing hard [...]

  8. 131
    Laptop Freak Says:

    jts123,

    Am i right to assume that if i buy an external hard drive bay(caddy) and install the old drive into it, then connect the caddy via usb to another pc I can read the old drive?

    You are right. It’s called external USB enclosure for notebook hard drives.

    Also, when putting the old hard drivd into the new caddy, will I need to set any jumpers to ‘slave’ configuration or will it just work as is?

    Nope, there are no jumpers.

    If you cannot access files and get “Access denied” error message, you’ll have to take ownership over the main user folder.

    Take a look at this tutorial explaining how to take ownership: http://www.insidemylaptop.com/recover-files-from-broken-laptop/

  9. 130
    jts123 Says:

    The mainboard of my vaio laptop recently failed. As the cost of replacement and instalation ect is just not cost effective I still need to be able to recover data/files from the old hard drive.

    Am i right to assume that if i buy an external hard drive bay(caddy) and install the old drive into it, then connect the caddy via usb to another pc I can read the old drive?

    Also, when putting the old hard drivd into the new caddy, will I need to set any jumpers to ‘slave’ configuration or will it just work as is?

    cheers.

  10. 129
    Repair menu says “Windows cannot repair this computer automatically” - Ask Laptop Freak Says:

    [...] Before you reinstall OS, don't forget to backup personal files. [...]

  11. 128
    Kelsey A Says:

    Hello,
    I am currently trying to connect a hard drive to an INTRAnet hard drive. An IT person at work said to make a shortcut-link between the hard drives. I am a little confused. Is there a way to connect one hard drive to an offsite hard drive to access the information? THANKS!!! :)

  12. 127
    Brian Says:

    I have an HP laptop hardrive that I have connected to my desktop but I get a access denied message when I try to access my documents. Any suggestions?

  13. 126
    Doug Says:

    How can I connect a desktop hard drive to a laptop computer so I can transfer files?

  14. 125
    BOB Says:

    there are two cables on your desktop monitor…. 1 is the power cable and 2 is your vga cable…just plug it into the appropriate place on your laptop and viola

  15. 124
    I cannot find desktop documents on old laptop hard drive - Ask Laptop Freak Says:

    [...] cannot find desktop documents on old laptop hard drive I have just purchased a laptop hard drive enclosure for my old laptop’s hard drive. It seems to work well however I can’t find some documents. Is [...]

  16. 123
    Laptop Freak Says:

    Dan,

    I have just purchased a laptop hard drive enclosure for my old laptop’s hard drive. It seems to work well however I can’t find some documents. Is it possible to see files that were on the desktop of my old laptop?

    Yes, it’s possible.
    In Windows XP all desktop files could be found in: C:\Documents and Settings\User_name\Desktop\
    In Windows Vista all desktop files could be found in: C:\Users\User_name\Desktop

    I think you just looking in a wrong place.

  17. 122
    Dan Says:

    Hi,
    Is this the right place to ask a question?

    I have just purchased a laptop hard drive enclosure for my old laptop’s hard drive. It seems to work well however I can’t find some documents. Is it possible to see files that were on the desktop of my old laptop?

    Many thanks,
    Dan

  18. 121
    Laptop Freak Says:

    Shelia,

    What is a VGA port and where is it because I droped my laptop and the screen is broken and I would love to get my pictures on my home computer

    Read this post: http://www.asklaptopfreak.com/laptop-notebook-help/2010/04/13/what-is-vga-port-on-laptop/

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